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Car Insurance Terms - Part 5

Named Insured
Entities or individuals named on the policy as insured by that policy. Most commonly this refers to spouses and other relatives living in the household.

No Fault Insurance
An auto insurance policy that insures the holder for injury-related benefits caused by an auto accident, regardless of fault in the accident. Covered benefits may include medical costs, loss of wages, loss of services, and funeral expenses. In return for these guaranteed benefits, the right to sue for damages caused by an auto accident is limited. Thirteen states currently use some form of no fault insurance.

Number of Drivers
Somewhat self-explanatory: the number of drivers who covered under your policy. This usually includes you, your spouse, and any relatives living in your household (unless otherwise excluded.)

Number of Vehicles
The number of cars covered under your policy. If you want to insure more than four vehicles, you may have to purchase an additional policy.

Occupation
Insurance companies often use your occupation, and the distance that you drive to work every day, to calculate risk. Certain professions incur higher premiums, though this is not common.

Odometer Reading
The total number of miles that a car has been driven in its "lifetime". Certain insurers will not even offer a quote for vehicles with more than a set amount of miles on its odometer.

Per Occurrence Limit
This refers to the cap amount an insurance company will pay for all claims arising from a single incident. In an automobile accident, it comprises bodily injuries sustained by all parties. When Bodily Injury coverage is purchased in split limits, the second limit is the "per occurrence" limit: e.g. $100,000(per person)/$300,000(per occurrence.)

Per Person Limit
This refers to the cap amount an insurance company will pay for any one person's injuries arising from a single incident. In an automobile accident, it comprises bodily injuries sustained by each person. When Bodily Injury is purchased in split limits, the first limit is the "per person" limit: e.g. $100,000(per person)/$300,000(per occurrence.)

Personal Auto Policy
Also known as "PAP", personal auto policies are the most common type of auto insurance policies sold. They include coverage for liability, medical payments, uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage, and physical damage protection.

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